Now
33°C · Clear
Today
34° / 23°
Soil 6 cm
28°C
First frost
~62 days (Nov 9)
Gardening in Nashville
AI field guide · refreshed weeklyNashville Garden Guide: Early Fall Planting & Harvest — September 8–14
Zone 7b with first frost expected November 9 — you have 62 days to grow cool-season crops. Soil at 28°C (82°F) is still warm but dropping; perfect for fall seed germination. Spring frost (April 5) was 156 days ago, so summer crops are finishing. Overnight lows now dip into the high teens Celsius (mid-60s°F), signaling the transition.
Sow outdoors now
Lettuce & Arugula
Direct-sow 'Buttercrunch', 'Oakleaf', or 'Roquette' now; they'll mature in 45–55 days before hard frost. Space 15 cm (6 in) apart in partial shade to slow bolting in residual heat.
Spinach
Sow 'Space' or 'Bloomsdale' directly; germinates reliably in 28°C soil and tolerates light frosts. Thin to 10 cm (4 in) spacing.
Radishes
Plant 'Cherry Belle' or 'French Breakfast' for a quick 25–30 day harvest before November. Succession-sow every 10 days through late September.
Kale & Collards
Direct-sow 'Lacinato' kale or 'Georgia Southern' collards; they thrive in cool weather and sweeten after light frost. Thin to 30 cm (12 in).
Turnips & Rutabagas
Sow 'Purple Top' turnips or 'Laurentian' rutabagas now for root and greens harvest; both tolerate hard frost and store well.
Start indoors now
Brassica Transplants
Start 'Broccoli Raab', 'Calabrese', and 'Napa' cabbage indoors in seed trays; transplant out in 3–4 weeks (early October) for November harvest.
Onion Sets & Garlic
Begin hardening off garlic cloves indoors in small pots; plant directly outdoors by late September for spring harvest. Onion sets go straight in the ground.
Asian Greens
Start 'Mizuna', 'Tatsoi', and 'Bok Choy' in trays for transplanting in 2–3 weeks; they mature quickly in cool fall weather.
Harvest now
Tomatoes & Peppers
Pick all remaining fruit before frost; green tomatoes ripen indoors in 2–3 weeks at room temperature. Peppers store 2–3 weeks in the crisper.
Beans & Summer Squash
Final harvests this week as plants slow in cooling nights. Pick regularly to encourage last flushes.
Herbs
Cut basil, cilantro, and parsley heavily before frost kills them; dry or freeze for winter use.
Eggplant
Harvest all fruit; plants decline rapidly as temperatures drop below 20°C (68°F) at night.
Tasks this week
- Clear spent summer crops and add debris to compost; this opens beds for fall plantings.
- Water newly sown seeds daily until germination (3–5 days in warm soil); mulch lightly to retain moisture.
- Stake or trellis transplanted brassicas to protect from wind (16–19 km/h forecast).
- Scout for late-season pests: cabbage moths, spider mites, and Japanese beetles on remaining foliage.
- Top-dress beds with compost or aged manure before planting; cool-season crops benefit from nitrogen boost.
Watch out for
- Dry spell ahead: no rain forecast through September 13. Water deeply 2–3 times this week, especially newly seeded beds.
- Warm days (up to 36°C / 97°F) with cool nights stress transplants; shade cloth helps for the first week.
- Early frost risk is still 62 days away, but a surprise cold snap in late September can catch tender plants—monitor forecasts after September 20.
The gardening note for Nashville, every week
One email, Sunday evening. Unsubscribe anytime.