Now
28°C · Overcast
Today
30° / 24°
Soil 6 cm
29°C
First frost
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Gardening in Tampa
AI field guide · refreshed weeklyTampa Gardening: Early Fall Planting Season Opens
Zone 10b means frost won't arrive until late December (114 days away), giving you a long window for cool-season crops. Soil at 28°C (82°F) is still warm but cooling—ideal for germinating fall vegetables. You're 247 days past the last spring frost, so summer heat stress is behind you.
Sow outdoors now
Lettuce & Leafy Greens
Direct sow buttercrunch, oak leaf, and romaine varieties now; they'll germinate in warm soil and mature as temperatures drop. Succession-sow every 2 weeks through November for continuous harvest.
Broccoli & Cabbage
Sow seeds directly or transplant seedlings started 4–6 weeks ago; varieties like 'Calabrese' and 'Savoy' thrive in Tampa's fall. Space 45 cm (18 in) apart in full sun.
Carrots & Beets
Direct sow 'Nantes' carrots and 'Detroit Dark Red' beets into loose, well-draining soil; thin seedlings to 5 cm (2 in) spacing. Expect harvest in 60–70 days.
Radishes & Turnips
Fast-maturing 'Cherry Belle' radishes and 'Purple Top' turnips germinate quickly in warm soil and mature in 3–4 weeks. Perfect for impatient gardeners.
Peas (Sugar Snap & Snow)
Sow along a trellis now; they'll climb as temperatures cool. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium powder to boost nitrogen fixation in sandy Tampa soil.
Start indoors now
Tomatoes (Fall Crop)
Start 'Florida 91', 'Sungold', or 'Cherry' varieties indoors under lights; transplant in 6–8 weeks for harvest before December frost. Use sterile seed-starting mix.
Peppers (Sweet & Hot)
Start 'Shishito', 'Jalapeño', or 'Bell' peppers now for transplanting in late October; they'll fruit through winter in zone 10b. Keep soil at 24–27°C (75–80°F).
Eggplant
Sow 'Black Beauty' or 'Japanese Long' indoors; these heat-lovers will mature as fall arrives and produce through mild Tampa winters.
Harvest now
Basil
Cut leaves before plants bolt in remaining heat; dry or freeze for winter use. Remove flower buds to extend productivity.
Okra
Pick pods at 7–10 cm (3–4 in) length every 2–3 days; harvest will slow as temperatures drop but continue into October.
Yard-Long Beans
Gather regularly to encourage more flowering; plants decline as nights cool, so harvest heavily this week.
Tasks this week
- Amend beds with 5 cm (2 in) of compost; Tampa's sandy soil needs organic matter to retain moisture and nutrients.
- Set up drip irrigation or soaker hoses for fall crops—consistent moisture is critical during germination and establishment.
- Mulch newly seeded areas with 2.5 cm (1 in) of straw to keep soil cool and moist as heat lingers.
- Scout for spider mites and whiteflies on remaining summer crops; spray with neem oil if populations spike.
- Prune dead or diseased growth from perennials (rosemary, sage, lantana) to redirect energy before fall growth flush.
Watch out for
- Afternoon thunderstorms are common in early September—water early morning to avoid fungal issues, and ensure drainage is clear.
- Soil temperature is still 28°C (82°F); seeds may rot if soil stays waterlogged. Wait for rain or water deeply but infrequently.
- Caterpillars and loopers will target young brassicas and leafy greens—use row covers or Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) if damage appears.
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