Now
11°C · Drizzle
Today
13° / 10°
Soil 6 cm
11°C
First frost
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Gardening in Fairbanks
AI field guide · refreshed weeklyFairbanks Garden: Final Harvest & Season Close (Sept 8–14)
Zone 3a with first frost arriving in ~12 days (avg Sep 20). Soil at 11°C is still workable but cooling fast. You have roughly one week of reliable growing weather left; after Sep 20, hard freeze will end the season. Use this window to harvest cold-tolerant crops and clear beds before ground freezes solid.
Sow outdoors now
Spinach (cold-hardy varieties: 'Space' or 'Bloomsdale')
Direct sow now for microgreens or baby leaf harvest before frost; germinates in 7–10 days at 11°C soil. Will not reach full size but provides 2–3 weeks of grazing.
Mâche (corn salad)
Extremely cold-hardy; sow now for late-season salad greens. Tolerates light frosts and can be harvested under snow in early winter.
Radish ('Cherry Belle' or 'Icicle')
Quick 25–30 day crop; sow now for harvest by early October before hard freeze. Roots sweeten after light frost.
Start indoors now
Nothing to start indoors this week.
Harvest now
Potatoes (all varieties)
Dig now before soil freezes; cure in cool, dark place for 2 weeks. Frost will damage tubers left in ground.
Carrots ('Nantes' or 'Chantenay')
Pull before hard freeze; light frost sweetens them but hard freeze damages roots. Store in cool cellar or bury in sand.
Brassicas (cabbage, kale, broccoli)
Harvest heads and leaves now; kale actually improves after light frost but will die in hard freeze. Cut before Sep 20.
Peas (snap and snow varieties)
Pick remaining pods; vines will blacken at first hard frost. Any immature peas can be dried for storage.
Tasks this week
- Pull spent annuals and clear beds to reduce overwintering pest habitat
- Mulch perennial beds with 5–8 cm (2–3 in) of compost or aged manure before ground freezes
- Drain and store hoses; shut off outdoor water lines to prevent freeze damage
- Harvest and cure all root crops and winter squash before Sep 20
- Sow garlic cloves 5 cm (2 in) deep in prepared beds; mulch heavily after soil surface freezes
Watch out for
- Hard freeze arrives in ~12 days: any tender perennials (roses, some berries) will die back; cut back and mulch heavily now
- Wet soil + cold = root rot: ensure beds drain well before freeze-thaw cycles begin
- Voles and mice shelter in garden debris: clear old mulch and plant material to reduce winter rodent habitat
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